Abstract: The proposed address resolution protocol (CPI-ARP) is designed for the cyber-physical Internet (CPI) environment, integrating physical and digital logistics networks. By extending ...

Abstract: An internet consists of various types of network and connecting devices like router. A packets starts from the source host, passes through many physical network and finally, reaches the ...

ISLAMABAD: The National Database and Registration Authority (NADRA) has issued guidelines to help citizens update or change the address on their Computerised National Identity Cards (CNIC) using the ...