Abstract: Over the past 25 years, as design rule decreased by 90%, the DRAM cell capacitance also decreased by 90%. Despite those reductions, advances in cell transistors, optimizations of sensing ...

Abstract: Machine learning (ML) with approximation and numerical simulations plays an important role in aircraft design. ML techniques, such as deep learning and reinforcement learning, are ...

As automotive manufacturing evolves toward intelligent production, manufacturers face pressures to improve efficiency while maintaining quality across complex ...

Have you ever wondered why some designs click with people but others fall flat? It isn’t magic, but it might as well be. Enter design elements – the basic units of building that transform a blank ...