Abstract: This study presents a comprehensive mathematical model for analyzing optimum frequency hop (FH) patterns (OFHPs) derived from two-dimensional circular shifts applied to a Golomb Costas array ...

Abstract: In this paper, circular area movement optimization (CAMO), a novel global search algorithm, and its hybridization with the pattern search method (PSM) are proposed to solve the multimodal ...

Welcome to Crochet Craftsman channel where the art of crochet comes to life. Our passion for crochet is boundless, and we're here to share it with you. Our content revolves around: Crochet Patterns: ...

In this beginner-friendly tutorial, I show you step-by-step how to create a beautiful crochet beanie with granny squares — perfect for beginners, quick projects, or handmade gifts. No advanced skills ...